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Chapter 1: Place Value, Adding and Subtracting

Multiple Choice
Identify the letter of the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 

 1. 

The Grand Canyon National Park has an area of approximately 1,217,403 acres. What is this number in expanded form?
a.
1,000,000 + 2,000,000 + 10,000 + 7,000 + 400 + 3
b.
10,000,000 + 2,000,000 + 10,000 + 7,000 + 400 + 3
c.
10,000,000 + 200,000 + 10,000 + 7,000 + 400 + 3
d.
1,000,000 + 200,000 + 10,000 + 7,000 + 400 + 3
 

 2. 

A middle school held a raffle to raise money for new percussion instruments for the orchestra. Isabel drew ticket number 292,704, Sara drew ticket number 296,491, Barbara drew ticket number 292,677, and Celia drew ticket number 293,549. Whose ticket had the largest number?
a.
Barbara
b.
Celia
c.
Isabel
d.
Sara
 

 3. 

In a competition, Tyler received a score of 2.750 and Mark received a score of 2.740. Bradley received a score between Tyler and Mark’s scores. Which of the following scores could be Bradley’s score?
a.
2.749
b.
0.748
c.
2.758
d.
2.737
 

 4. 

The following table shows the movies with the highest attendance in one weekend. The total is in thousands. What is the total attendance of “Raising Monsters” in standard form?
HIGHEST MOVIE ATTENDANCE
Movie
Total Attendance in Thousands
The Book of Knowledge
1,318
The Master
1,313
Raising Monsters
1,268
Sam and Ginger
1,256
Finding Lupe
1,226
a.
12,680,000
b.
126,800
c.
1,268,000
d.
126,800,000
 

 5. 

Miriam asked 100 of her classmates for their favorite flavor of milk shake. The following graph shows her results. How many people said their favorite flavor was either banana or vanilla?
chapter1_test_files/i0060000.jpg
a.
30 people
b.
40 people
c.
45 people
d.
55 people
 

 6. 

Mr. Hurt’s class had a competition to see which student could do the most sit-ups. The following table shows the results of the top four students. How many more sit-ups did Nita do than Reggie?
NUMBER OF SIT-UPS
Student
Number of Sit-ups
Ching-yu
429
Nita
406
Reggie
368
Sonia
332
a.
48 sit-ups
c.
39 sit-ups
b.
43 sit-ups
d.
38 sit-ups
 

 7. 

The number 5.527 has been graphed on the number line below. What is this number rounded to the nearest tenth?
chapter1_test_files/i0080000.jpg
a.
5
b.
5.4
c.
5.5
d.
6
 

 8. 

Three singers were standing in line. Leslie was standing behind Saburo, and Saburo and Nestor were not standing directly next to each other. In what order where the singers standing?
To solve this problem, a student used the following method.
Try: Nestor, Saburo, Leslie – Saburo and Nestor are next to each other.
Try: Nestor, Leslie, Saburo – Leslie is not behind Saburo.
Try: Saburo, Leslie, Nestor – correct

What is the name of this method?
a.
Make a table.
c.
Try, check, and revise.
b.
Look for a pattern.
d.
Solve a simpler problem.
 

 9. 

Mrs. Burrows flew 3,509 miles for business trips in one year. The following year she flew 10,347 miles. How many more miles did she fly in the second year than in the first?
a.
7,242 miles
b.
6,838 miles
c.
6,242 miles
d.
6,848 miles
 

 10. 

Ana Maria is doing a report on the Civil War. She wants to buy a book about the Battle of Gettysburg that costs $8.94 and a book about President Abraham Lincoln that costs $15.69. What is the total cost of the two books?
chapter1_test_files/i0110000.jpgchapter1_test_files/i0110001.jpg
a.
$2.46
b.
$24.63
c.
$24.67
d.
$246.30
 

 11. 

Rachel is buying two posters. One poster costs $5.63 and the second costs $10.52. How much more does the second cost than the first?
a.
$0.49
b.
$4.89
c.
$5.38
d.
$16.15
 

 12. 

The following graph shows the amount of hours three employees worked last week for a company. How many more hours did Christy and Marta together work than Brenda?
HOURS WORKED
chapter1_test_files/i0130000.jpg
To solve this problem, a student did the following calculation. Is the work shown is correct? Why or why not?
30 + 25 = 55
55 – 20 = 35
Christy and Marta together worked 35 hours more than Brenda.
a.
Yes, the work is correct.
b.
No, the student did not finish answering the question.
c.
No, the student's work does not match the information in the graph.
d.
No, the answer does not make sense.
 

 13. 

In the number 5,163,098,427, which digit is in the millions place?
a.
1
c.
3
b.
8
d.
5
 

 14. 

Which sea has the greatest area?

Sea
Area in Square Miles
Bering Sea
876,000
Caribbean Sea
1,063,000
Mediterranean Sea
967,000
South China Sea
1,149,000
a.
Bering Sea
c.
Mediterranean Sea
b.
Caribbean Sea
d.
South China Sea
 

 15. 

Which of the following numbers is greater than 896,052?
a.
869,052
c.
896,025
b.
896,051
d.
896,125
 

 16. 

Which decimal is equivalent to 0.70?
chapter1_test_files/i0170000.jpg
a.
0.7
c.
7
b.
0.07
d.
70
 

 17. 

Besides our sun, the star that is closest to the Earth is Proxima Centauri. Its distance to Earth is 24,792,500 million miles. How many miles is Proxima Centauri from Earth?
a.
24,792,500 miles
c.
240,792,500 miles
b.
24,792.5 miles
d.
24,792,500,000,000 miles
 

 18. 

A microscope shows an object 100 times its size. If an object measures 0.4 millimeters long, how many millimeters long will it appear when you look in the microscope?
a.
40
c.
4.0
b.
0.4
d.
400
 

 19. 

Charlotte’s class has twice as many boys as girls. There are 20 boys in the class. How many boys and girls are in Charlotte’s class?
a.
10 boys and girls
c.
40 boys and girls
b.
30 boys and girls
d.
60 boys and girls
 

 20. 

Paul earned $505 one week and $245 the next week. How much more did he earn the first week?
a.
$250
c.
$350
b.
$260
d.
$360
 

 21. 

Which number line shows how to round 31,745 to the nearest hundred?
a.
chapter1_test_files/i0220000.jpg
b.
chapter1_test_files/i0220001.jpg
c.
chapter1_test_files/i0220002.jpg
d.
chapter1_test_files/i0220003.jpg
 

 22. 

In the year 2000, there were about 168,840,000 computers in the U.S. What is this number rounded to the nearest million?
a.
200,000,000
c.
169,000,000
b.
170,000,000
d.
168,800,000
 

 23. 

Which number rounds to 30.86 when rounded to the nearest hundredth?
a.
30.9
c.
30.865
b.
30.85
d.
30.861
 

 24. 

Which difference is about 10?
a.
42.5 – 16.8
c.
70.9 – 58.7
b.
33.2 – 28.4
d.
65.7 – 65.6
 

 25. 

In a one year, the Coolest Computer Company earned about $70,000,000, while the Valley Video Games Company earned about $38,500,000. How much more did Coolest earn than Valley that year?
a.
$31,500,000
c.
$42,500,000
b.
$108,500,000
d.
$32,500,000
 

 26. 

The following table gives the countries with the most airports. How many airports are there in the United States, Mexico, and Canada?

Country
Number of Airports
United States
14,720
Brazil
3,264
Russia
2,743
Mexico
1,848
Canada
1,417
a.
17,985 airports
c.
16,137 airports
b.
47,370 airports
d.
16,568 airports
 

 27. 

The following table gives the number of cars produced in 2001 by the top three countries. How many more cars were produced in 2001 in Japan than in Germany?

Country
Car Production in 2001
Japan
8,117,563
Germany
5,299,700
United States
4,879,119
a.
12,996,682 cars
c.
3,238,444 cars
b.
420,581 cars
d.
2,817,863 cars
 

 28. 

Which of the following is the sum of 5.206 and 47.85?
a.
99.91
c.
53.056
b.
43.056
d.
9.991
 

 29. 

Which of the following has a difference of 8.703?
a.
8.425 – 0.278
c.
10.624 – 1.921
b.
16.42 – 8.717
d.
30 – 22.297
 

 30. 

Darlene had a daughter named Bonnie when she was 26 years old. Bonnie celebrated her 40th birthday in the year 2003. In what year was Darlene born?
a.
1936
c.
1963
b.
1937
d.
1973
 



 
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